Unique sport of Cao Lan people in Yen Bai

Culture

Unique sport of Cao Lan people in Yen Bai

Saturday, February 5, 2022

YBO - In ancient time, crossbows were used for defence and hunting by Cao Lan people in Yen Bai province. A young man who was good at using the weapon would gain fondness and respect from others.

A practice by members of Tan Huong crossbow club in Tan Huong commune, Yen Binh district.

To find the best one, during festivals and celebrations, Cao Lan people organise a contest at large fields or forest edge. When the men compete, girls will cheer for them with elegant dances.

In the past, crossbows were designed only for men to prove their strengths, maturity and confidence so as to hold the responsibility of protecting their villages and families. Skilful users will earn trust of the village’s leaders, and be assigned to handle important tasks and admired by many girls.

In terms of structure, Cao Lan people’s crossbow comprises of five main parts, which are the frame, bow wing, bow string, trigger and arrows. The frame is made of solid timber and the bow wing of old bamboo with good durability and elasticity.

The bow string is a very important part of the weapon and often made of a forest creeper which will be dried and braided afterward. Arrows are made of old bamboo whose joints are removed. All of the arrows must look the same.

Shooters with good physique, mental fortitude and skills are not certain to be victorious. It is significant to understand the crossbow and arrows they are using and possess natural talents, along with knowledge on light conditions and wind speed in order to hit the bull’s eye.

The sport has now been popularised and favoured by people of all genders and ages. The commune often hosts competitions during celebrations and festivals to promote sporting activities and uphold the traditional custom and cultural trait of Cao Lan people.

Many athletes are scouted and win titles at contests of the district, province and region.

Hoai Van

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